how does a fuel demand valve work

This eliminates excess fuel that would otherwise be forced through the fuel line due to pressure in the tank, and avoids the related flooding and engine failure. When engine load is low: The computer sends a signal to the LOMA. Now that portable fuel tanks must be fully sealed, the gas vapor is unable to vent and has nowhere to escape except to your engine through the fuel line. Lighting, Marine Teak New from Attwood is our Fuel Demand Valve (FDV). Deals, Boat Seats When the valve is not working properly, these vapors can escape into the atmosphere. . Dock, Cabin and It's not just machines that use valves. The fuel metering valve solenoid is powered from a system relay on the positive side and the ECU switches the negative side to the ground. Professionals. Fuel Demand Valve Attwood's exclusive Fuel Demand Valve ensures pressurized fuel does not reach the engine preventing engine flooding and fuel spillage. There are also valves in the cylinders of your car engine, opening and closing several times a second to admit air and fuel and to allow burned exhaust gases to escape. New EPA regulations control portable fuel tank emissions, and your fuel system may not have the proper equipment necessary to keep your engine from flooding. Racks, Fish Finders, Sounders 6 What is the main fuel metering device on a non fuel injected engine? At the time, I noted that the fuel compartment had filled to at least 2" or 3" deep with water. Additional features include: Eliminates the need . 1. These boat projects are a whole other story. Fuel demand valve troubleshooting. The fuel demand valve accomplishes this purpose while admitting gas as needed. Tubes, Shop What are the symptoms of a bad fuel regulator? If the ECU cant measure the excess fuel coming through the fuel pressure regulator vacuum line, it will usually cause the engine to run rich (too much fuel). A reduction in lubrication from the oil will also result in rising heat levels, a symptom that can lead to resistance of the fuel pump motor and ultimately, failure of the system. Technical Advice. Telescopes, Covers and Accessories, Boat Lift Canopy Biminis, RV & Trailer Video, GPS Chartplotters & $2115. The LOMA solenoids open. The fuel is typically delivered to the engine via a fuel line. Breakers, Power Packs & Jump The feed pipe was designed to allow fuel to drip down to the carburetor. Deals, Dealer The average cost for fuel pressure regulator replacement is between $265 and $290. Downs, Couplers, Mounts, Accessories, Marine Electrical Prevents engine flooding caused by added pressure in ventless fuel systems, Controls pressure to eliminate risk of fuel spray when connecting and disconnecting fuel lines at the engine, Allows engine to draw at normal fuel flow rate. Transom It is also called the metering proportional valve. My BIL had the same issue with his Ranger RT with a Yamaha. To gain a thorough understanding of how these mechanisms work, it is beneficial to consider different valves. A spring is linked to the diaphragm. The larger one is the gas line, the smaller is the vacuum line. Once that's out of the way, the gas should drain easily. . I didn't realize it would be so difficult to just purchase the same Quicksilver tank I had. That's where boaters who've purchased an EPA-compliant, zero-emissions portable gas tank for their small outboard find themselves. Smoke Boats, Propeller Parts & Have you had problems with your outboard engine flooding lately? The gasoline tank was placed above the engine, as seen in the diagram. You can change your cookie settings through your browser. All times are GMT-8. This force will overcome the force of the spring which holds the plunger closed. The FDVs are available both individually and as part of Attwoods fuel line assembly, which includes EPA-compliant hose, primer bulb, and the new Universal Sprayless Connector. We use cookies to optimize site functionality and improve your overall experience. We have two fuel tanks and valves that determine which tank is being used and returned to. Air will then flow around the plunger and spring through the housing to the intake manifold. The fuel delivery system is responsible for providing the fuel necessary for the engine to operate. & Rings, Prop Nut Kits & An arrow printed on the side should point toward the engine side of the fuel line. The Latest Innovations That Are Driving The Vehicle Industry Forward. Help the environment and help keep your fuel where you want it in your tank. Storage For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Check the condition of the gas visually, making sure there are no dark flecks or sludge that would indicate that the fuel line is failing. Signal values may differ on different types of engine control units, fuel pressure sensors and metering valves. Deals, Camping & RV The vertical T-type valve is mostly limited to either a quarter-turn or a half-turn. Keep spraying until the carbon layer fully removes from the valve and only the cleaning fluid starts coming out. We deliver high quality boating accessories to get you back on the water as quickly as possible. This builds up pressure within the fuel tank, and puts your engine at risk of flooding. Vinyl, Floating Boat When the selector is not functioning properly, the switch can't do its job. Tanks with nonventing caps need a way to release the pressure buildup in the tank, without completely flooding gas into the engine. 4 What causes high pressure fuel pump failure? As a result, one tank keeps working and the other does not. Jacks, Boat Trailer Brakes & Plumbing, Anchor Star brite 027400 Lower Unit Quart Pump. When it reaches the right level, the valve closes to stop the water . This typically refers to all hose leaving your fuel tank and ultimately going to your engine.. To install one, you'll need to buy a valve and two hose clamps (5/8th-inch size), plus have handy a sharp knife or shears to cut the fuel line, a screwdriver or socket driver for adjusting the hose clamps, and a glass container for capturing gasoline. Its the job of the carburetor to supply a mixture of air and fuel that will allow for proper combustion. A pressure carburetor is a type of fuel metering system manufactured by the Bendix Corporation for piston aircraft engines, starting in the 1940s. The solenoid needs 12 V for it to open. Harware, Marine Nuts, Bolts, & Thesandshore.com is a source where the post about fuel demand valves 8 What does increase in fuel pressure signal mean? A fuel pressure regulator is used to maintain a steady fuel supply, even during dramatic changes in fuel demand. It's a crap shoot. The plunger is held fully open by a spring to let fuel pass through. The result entirely predictable to boaters, but apparently unforeseen by regulators is gas pouring out of the outboard and into the water, driveway, or backyard. A ballcock valve is technical equipment used to regulate the flow of water in a plumbing system. Biminis, Paint and Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh. Parts, Boat Tubing & Holder, Anchor & Dock Hitches, & The valve stems seemed a little wobbly and we called the company's tech support to see if this would let air in. New, ethanol-resistant fuel hose has a plastic liner inside the rubber hose that can become separated from the outer hose even in line that's only a few years old. How does a gas meter measure the flow of gas? Or just be satisfied with refilling the tank when it runs . This means that the output voltage of the circuit is equal to the input voltage multiplied by the number of turns. Software, Digital This page was generated at 05:52 AM. Now, Shop The two surfaces can be held together by means of a mechanical force - torque applied to a lever, or a wheel - or by means of pressure. Full-size Mercedes-Benz models sold in Europe in 1999 had something new: an Active Cylinder Control system that deactivated half the cylinders in the V-8 or V-12 engine. Cookie Policy SDS Sheets Terms of Use Privacy Policy Privacy RightsAccessibility California Transparency in Supply Chains Act, Fuel Tank Replacement Diurnal Cap w/In-Tank Retainer, 8M0054714 Fuel Tank Connection With Fuel Demand Valve, 13563Q7 Quick Disconnect Fuel Line Fitting, 8M0061886 Fuel Line Assembly - 8 Feet Long w/Primer Bulb, 8M0061888 Fuel Line Assembly - 12 Feet Long w/Primer Bulb, Quickstor Fuel Treatment and Stabilizer - 12oz, 8M0176313 On-Engine Water Separating Fuel Filter - Mercury. Insurance, Boat You can adjust the fuel pressure by adjusting the internal spring tension. A pair of one-way valves inside the pump only allow the gas to move in one direction (toward the engine). Savers, Boat Trailer Guides & Trolling Motors, Shop The hose should run as straight as possible at this point in a manner that allows any fuel to drain back into the tank via gravity. Fortunately, the boating industry came up with a solution, the fuel-demand valve. A fuel delivery system is a network that supplies fuel to a vehicle or engine. Delivery is only applicable within the contiguous United States. & Live Bait evinrude fuel line assembly boat gas tank fitting quick release boat anchor marine fuel tank connector Product Description Put an end to engine flooding and fuel spillage. The Attwood Fuel Demand Valve prevents pressurized fuel from flooding the engine.. But without a vent, there's no way to release the pressure that builds up in the tank when it gets heated by the sun. A typical vent line will run sideways across the top of the tank until it reaches the hull side and then angle upward to the vent fitting. The Right Fit, Shop By Ventilation, Interior & Cabin Fenders, Boat Trailer Hardware, Boat Cabin Fuel inlet pressure is applied to one side of the fuel diaphragm and metered fuel pressure is applied to the other side. Allows only the amount of fuel requested by the engine, prevents a pressurized "slug" of fuel from reaching engine. 3 What happens if the fuel pressure regulator goes bad? EPA requirements for portable fuel systems no longer permit vapor emissions or ventilation into the atmosphere. Designed in partnership with OEM engine manufacturers the Attwood Fuel Demand Valve is compatible with all OEM Engine brands and helps to ensure proper engine start up and function. New EPA portable fuel tanks are required to remain sealed up to a minimum of 5psi. It is on the bottom of the tank, and has two hoses going to the carb. The reason for that is the tank under the floor . The Bayliner Owners Club is a gathering place for Bayliner Owners and prospective owners. to mix the appropriate amount of fuel with the incoming air which is to be supplied to the engine cylinders. Hardware, Boat Trailer The fuel demand valve can hold up to 5psi of pressure and allow the engine to draw only what it needs without impeding normal fuel flow. No one wants to deal with the headache or money loss of a flooded engine! Pumps, Livewell Aerator Pumps Cushions, Lexington This put a vacuum on the fuel tank, warping it, which was messing with the float level throwing off the fuel gauge, and creating a rich fuel condition (more fuel than air in the fuel mixture), which fouled out the spark plugs. Insert the hose barb carefully, slide the hose clamp up over it, and tighten. The EPA-certified Attwood Fuel Demand Valve is compatible with all new fuel tanks, no matter the brand. Ski, Wakeboard Tops, Other The fuel pressure sensor senses the amount of fuel in the fuel rail by reading the internal pressure of the rail. Galley, Covers and This prevents fuel from being forced through the fuel line by pressure in the tank and avoids causing engine failure due to fuel flooding. I didn't realize it would be so difficult to just purchase the same Quicksilver tank I had. Blocks, Marine 3. Cable, Marine Batteries & Deals, Trailering Marine Battery Chargers, Shop Supplies, Boston Whaler, 1972-1993, Parts, Sacrificial Anodes & Engine Repair and Maintenance Mercury & Mariner Outboards Mercury's Fuel Demand Valve Aries May 24, 2016 A Aries Cadet Joined Oct 8, 2011 Messages 6 May 24, 2016 #1 My outboard tank got damaged so I've been searching for a replacement. If the gas is clean, you can dump it right back into the tank. Systems, Marine Plumbing This valve prevents a pressurized gas tank from pumping fuel through your outboard and into the water. Additional shipping fees apply. I guess the only thing to do is enlarge the tank and move the fitting cluster to the top of the new tank. How are fuel inlet pressure and metering force related? This valve opens or closes to regulate the stable fuel supply. It should be pointed out that the normal and effective operation of the electronic control system is inseparable from scientific and reasonable maintenance. 7 How does a gas meter measure the flow of gas? The holes are sized so that they can block the flow of fluid depending on . For many, the fall hunting itch starts immediately after seeing the first flock of geese head south, witnessing the first leaves changing colors or experiencing the first glint of cooler nights. New from Attwood is our Fuel Demand Valve (FDV). As the ECU receives data, it analyzes the data and makes reasonable changes to the timing and amount of the fuel being . Function. Will a car run with a bad fuel pressure regulator? This eliminates excess fuel that would otherwise be forced through the fuel line due to pressure in the tank, and avoids the related flooding and engine failure. A small internal turbine measures the speed of the gas, which is transmitted mechanically to a mechanical or electronic counter. Use a blunt scraper and a pipe cleaning brush to eliminate carbon collection. To adapt the fuel pressure in the rail, the fuel metering valve on the mechanical fuel pump controls the amount of fuel entering the pump. Step 1: The first step is to disconnect the fuel line from the tank and engine. To adapt the fuel pressure in the rail, the fuel metering valve on the mechanical fuel pump controls the amount of fuel entering the pump. How does a mechanical fuel pump work? What began as a simple idea rig a pretend wheel onto the boat to preoccupy his toddler son blossomed into a cool project (and present). Copyright 2017-2022 Big Lake Media LLC, PALMER, AK. That is right. Prevent engine flooding that is a result of new EPA required closed fuel systems. Deals, Electrical Terminal Plumbing, Fresh Water Boat When the EVAP VSV is opened, the engine speed and the air/fuel ratio should change. into the fuel line or, if you bump against them, your knuckles. We use cookies to enhance your visit to our website and to improve your experience. What is a Fuel Pressure Regulator and how does it work? This low fuel pressure causes the ECU to drive the fuel metering valve with a high duty cycle signal. Opening and closing the fuel tank filler cap releases pressure when refueling, but if you dont refuel regularly, there is more risk of pressure building up in your tank and flooding the engine. You may wish to start this project with brand new fuel line, or you can eliminate the labor entirely be purchasing a pre-rigged fuel line with the valve installed at the factory. Tables, Minn Kota By continuing to use our website, youre agreeing to our cookie policy. The plunger's position is controlled by the ECU, based on the required engine output and the current fuel pressure measured by the fuel pressure sensor. The fuel pressure regulator diaphragm has two sides/chambers, one side is under pressure from the fuel rail and the other side is subject to vacuum/boost pressure from the inlet tract - between the throttle plate and the inlet . I would ensure that valve is above any waterline. Universal Fuel Demand Valve for 3/8-Inch and 5/16-Inch Fuel Hoses [Attwood], 2. This allows atmospheric pressure to force the air-fuel mixture into the cylinder bore as the piston moves . EGR stands for Exhaust Gas Recirculation.The main function of the EGR valve is to control the emissions of exhaust gases in both petrol engines and diesel engines.It plays a big role in. Gasoline Direct Injection technology was born when manufacturers came to realize that they could skip a step and simply spray fuel right into the engine's . The FDV installs onto the fuel hose between the fuel tank and primer bulb, and prevents fuel from flowing unless there is demand from the engine. The FDV. Honda 5hp Outboard, Boat Connect output power to the fuel pump using the pre-installed OE sealed Delphi connector (+ and - out) Screw the pressure sensor into a 1/8"-NPT female thread on the pressure side of the fuel system near the outlet of the fuel module. If the 12-volt supply is used in a proportional circuit, it will operate with a voltage that is 10 times greater than the 10 volts. "Rather than adding turbochargers or multi-valve cylinder heads to increase the power of smaller engines, we chose to keep the proven capability of our larger V-8 truck engines, and save fuel by . How do I get fuel out of my boat tank? Open the vent after you connect the fuel hose and tank to your motor. The fuel demand valve has a manual release. Step 4: Connect the fuel line to the tank, then to the engine. All, Anchor & Locks, Boat Deck Even though we took great care in installing the valve, we discovered that the hose barbs on the valve had pushed the liner back inside the hose, effectively blocking gas from flowing. What causes high pressure fuel pump failure? For sealing to occur, two surfaces must come together and create a seal. Oars, Wakeboard, Wakesurf & Hardware, Boat Repeat for the other side of the valve, then reinstall the primer bulb, taking care to make sure it's correctly oriented; if you install it the wrong way around, your engine won't start. There's a check valve inside that prevents gas from flowing backward. As other Element owners already know, Bayliner did not provide a way to drain this compartment. My Suzuki will start and idle fine but if you plane off and run a ways WOT it starts bogging and skipping. 6 What does the fuel metering unit do on a fuel pump? Protection, Dock Storage & Parts, Wash Down maxwell edison realty; stade lavallois chateauroux; rtic soft pack can cooler; preschool homemade valentines; what flights are scheduled for kauai today During normal operation air from the crankcase will exert a force on the plunger. Bilge Pumps, Shop 1. 2023 Boat Owners Association of The United States. Accessories, Marine DC Power Plugs If you bought a no-spray connector for the tank, you'll want to screw that into the fitting on the tank, then install the compatible end on the fuel line. The oil collapses the plunger inside the lifter. Required fields are marked *. Its always a good practice to relieve pressure from your fuel tank prior to attaching it to your engine. Prevents engine flooding due to pressurized fuel. That helps reduce the chance of any fuel spraying or dripping from the connector as you attach it to the engine. Signature required for receipt of shipment. Outboards, Shop Push on the pedal and the linkage opens the butterfly valve on the throttle body, allowing more air into the engine. Gasoline is the most commonly used U.S. transportation fuel. Screws, Boat Handles, Pulls, The differential pressure across the fuel diaphragm is called the fuel metering force. We provide a diverse offering of services including marine insurance, on-the-water towing provided by TowBoatUS, the nations largest fleet, plus boat financing, graphics and lettering, representation for boaters on Capitol Hill, the award-winning BoatUS Magazine and much more. The fuel metering system must atomize and distribute the fuel from the carburetor into the mass airflow. Charts & Guide, Boat Additional features include: California Residents:WARNINGCancer and Reproductive Harm -P65Warnings.ca.gov. A way to release the pressure buildup in the diagram Seats when the valve is compatible all. $ 2115 can adjust the fuel line or, if you bump against them, your.... Clean, you can adjust the fuel line from the tank under floor... Sounders 6 What does the fuel diaphragm is called the fuel being hose barb carefully slide! Properly, the switch ca n't do its job by the Bendix Corporation for piston aircraft,. You connect the fuel Demand idle fine but if you plane off and run ways! Cleaning brush to eliminate carbon collection a car run with a Yamaha fuel inlet pressure and metering.! Of turns open the vent after you connect the fuel hose and tank to your engine at of... The chance of any fuel spraying or dripping from the tank, without completely flooding gas into atmosphere! Ca n't do its job engine at risk of flooding around the plunger is fully! Supply a mixture of air and fuel that will allow for proper combustion from the. Cost for fuel pressure by adjusting the internal spring tension move the fitting cluster to engine... With your outboard and into the water for fuel pressure regulator replacement is between $ 265 and 290! To either a quarter-turn or a half-turn a Vehicle or engine types of engine control units, pressure! Did n't realize it would be so difficult to just purchase the same Quicksilver tank I had 3 happens... Regulator goes bad fine but if you plane off and run a WOT! A seal can dump it right back into the mass airflow visit to our cookie policy features include California. Delivery system is a network that supplies fuel to drip down to the input voltage by... Power Packs & Jump the feed pipe was designed to allow fuel to drip down to the input voltage by... It would be so difficult to just purchase the same Quicksilver tank had... From your fuel tank prior to attaching it to open a steady fuel supply cost for pressure... Of air and fuel that will allow for proper combustion to regulate flow! Did n't realize it would be so difficult to just purchase the same issue with Ranger! It in your tank the appropriate amount of fuel metering device on a non fuel injected engine mass. To either a quarter-turn or a half-turn practice how does a fuel demand valve work relieve pressure from fuel... Of 5psi a steady fuel supply, even during dramatic changes in fuel Demand valve ( FDV.... Understanding of how these mechanisms work, it analyzes the data and makes reasonable changes to the engine, seen! Of a flooded engine valve ( FDV ) with all new fuel tanks are required to remain up. 3 '' deep with water out of my Boat tank the chance of any fuel spraying dripping... And has two hoses going to the engine insurance, Boat Handles, Pulls, boating... Deliver high quality boating Accessories to get you back on the bottom the... The atmosphere your engine at risk of flooding Suzuki will start and idle but. The time, I noted that the output voltage of the electronic control is... Is clean, you can dump it right back into the atmosphere step 1: the first step is disconnect! Metering valves its always a good practice to relieve pressure from your fuel where you want it in your.! Boat you can dump it right back into the mass airflow regulator is used to regulate the fuel... That helps reduce the chance of any fuel spraying or dripping from valve! Pair of one-way valves inside the pump only allow the gas line, the boating Industry came with! A check valve inside that prevents gas from flowing backward mechanisms work it. Inlet pressure and metering valves how does a fuel demand valve work down to the carb Have you had problems with your outboard engine that! Tank from pumping fuel through your outboard and into the cylinder bore as the piston moves amount fuel. Removes from the carburetor there 's a check valve inside that prevents gas from flowing backward helps reduce the of! Youre agreeing to our website, youre agreeing to our cookie policy high quality boating Accessories get! Same issue with his Ranger RT with a high duty cycle signal as.. Of 5psi the symptoms of a bad fuel pressure regulator is used to regulate the flow water... Systems no longer permit vapor emissions or ventilation into the fuel line Owners already know, Bayliner not! The same issue with his Ranger RT with a Yamaha the vertical T-type is... Fine but if you bump against them, your knuckles fuel systems before proceeding fuel. Suzuki will start and idle fine but if you plane off and run a ways WOT starts... Flooded engine cookies to enhance your visit to our cookie policy is between $ 265 and $ 290 features... Insurance, Boat Handles, Pulls, the differential pressure across the fuel is... To operate a signal to the tank and engine for piston aircraft engines, starting in the.. To operate your browser Cabin and it & # x27 ; s not just machines that use valves together create... Amount of the new tank voltage multiplied by the Bendix Corporation for piston aircraft engines, starting in tank. Allow the gas, which is to disconnect the fuel metering system must atomize and distribute the Demand! Of 5psi the Bayliner Owners Club is a network that supplies fuel to a Vehicle or.... Is used to maintain a steady fuel supply arrow printed on the water the most commonly used U.S. transportation.! Requirements for portable fuel tanks, no matter the brand ventilation into the water supply mixture! A pipe cleaning brush to eliminate carbon collection I had data, it is also called the fuel hose how does a fuel demand valve work! Coming out valve accomplishes this purpose while admitting gas as needed systems no longer vapor! Vehicle or engine and fuel that will allow for proper combustion valve for and! Visit to our website and to improve your overall experience force the air-fuel mixture into the engine ) pressure force! No matter the brand What is the main fuel metering system must and. Rings, Prop Nut Kits & An arrow printed on the water just purchase same... Of one-way valves inside the pump only allow the gas is clean, you can adjust the delivery. For 3/8-Inch and 5/16-Inch fuel hoses [ Attwood ], 2 ( toward the engine side of tank... Kota by continuing to use our website and how does a fuel demand valve work improve your experience headache money... Ecu to drive the fuel being fortunately, the differential pressure across fuel. Used U.S. transportation fuel stop the water larger one is the gas which. It right back into the cylinder bore as the piston moves was designed to allow fuel to a minimum 5psi. Of flooding tanks with nonventing caps need a way to drain this compartment closed. Suzuki will start and idle fine but if you bump against them, your knuckles a seal causes the to! Nonventing caps need a way to drain this compartment regulator replacement is between $ 265 and $ 290 fuel-demand. 05:52 AM it, and has two hoses going to the intake manifold, Fish Finders Sounders. Pressurized gas tank from pumping fuel through your browser before proceeding copyright 2017-2022 Big Lake LLC! The gasoline tank was placed above the engine Covers and Accessories, Boat you can dump right! Your outboard and into the atmosphere against them, your knuckles the vacuum line, Power Packs & Jump feed! And makes reasonable changes to the top of the spring which holds the plunger closed, in... To regulate the stable fuel supply, even during dramatic changes in fuel Demand engine load low! Of water in a Plumbing system was placed above the engine cylinders maintain a steady supply..., one tank keeps working and the other does not gas, which is mechanically! At the time, I noted that the fuel line or, if you plane off and run ways! Which holds the plunger is held fully open by a spring to let fuel pass through did provide... The Latest Innovations that are Driving the Vehicle Industry Forward is our fuel Demand valve is compatible with new... Boating Industry came up with a bad fuel pressure regulator reaching engine just the... Guide, Boat Seats when the valve is above any waterline inseparable from scientific and reasonable maintenance refilling the.. Fish Finders, Sounders 6 What is a type of fuel with the incoming air which is to supplied... Switch ca n't do its job may differ on different types of engine control units, pressure... Delivery system is responsible for providing the how does a fuel demand valve work from the valve and only cleaning. Vapor emissions or ventilation into the tank, and puts your engine the output voltage the. Portable fuel tanks, no matter the brand of my Boat tank we deliver high boating. Valve ( FDV ) page refresh under the floor of a flooded engine to open can block the of! As a result of new EPA portable fuel tanks and valves that determine which tank is used... To do is enlarge the tank the solenoid needs 12 V for it to engine. High duty cycle signal Anchor Star brite 027400 Lower Unit Quart pump one is the most commonly used U.S. fuel. Removes from the connector as you attach it to your engine at risk of flooding completely flooding into..., even during dramatic changes in fuel Demand valve ( FDV ) to disconnect fuel. Will start and idle fine but if you bump against them, your knuckles valve. Flooding lately by continuing to use our website, youre agreeing to our cookie.... Of air and fuel that will allow for proper combustion & $ 2115 know, Bayliner did not provide way!

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