We've received widespread press coverage since 2003, Your UKEssays purchase is secure and we're rated 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk. All Rights Reserved. The ghost wife cultural practice also catered for male children who died in infancy. Penwill, D.J., (1951), Kamba Customary Law, London: Macmillan and Company. In a modern family people is less subject to the parental control in the matter of mate choice. This common occurrence usually brought about tremendous pain and grief to the slaves. Marriage And Family In some African Churches, couples that had performed their traditional marriage rites and live together without wedding are misconstrued fornicators. Although, I myself practice monogamy, as it is tradition in my culture and that of what is expected by me, my community, and my family., There are not original or principle ceremony since it all differs depending on the what clans and from community to community. MESSIAH African marriage systems do share several characteristics. The amount to be paid is usually fixed by each community and it may vary sparingly depending on individual families. Gender Roles In traditional marriages the division of responsibilities was clearly designated by gender. This was followed by the first sign of sealing an in-law relationship uthoni with two goats mbui sya ntheo. Tradition dictates that family elders arrange the marriages of their dependents. However, it is common to see some people taking part in all these forms of marriage. At the beginning of the wedding, the bride walks around, selling boiled eggs to her guests to prove that shes able to make money. Another advantage of marriage is that it restricts sexual relations. Learn how your comment data is processed. It's a fighting dance that the men usually perform to the music of drums and a flute. A relationship that is based on love is often solid and has firm roots, making marriage like a mountain that can't be shaken by any wind. by | May 25, 2022 | why does kelly wearstler wear a brace | diy nacho cheese dispenser | May 25, 2022 | why does kelly wearstler wear a brace | diy nacho cheese dispenser October 2021 It is through Christ that all that have died will rise again. African traditional marriage requires parent's consent and blessings. Christian Approaches To Law Before a girl was identified to be a ghost wife, there had to be evidence that she had already produced a son. Some go further to find out whether the intended couples parents are married and still living together; not ruling our class distinction. In African societies, the people see marriage as proof that a man is mature and is capable of taking care of the family he will build with his wife. Love, economic status, religious beliefs, and social acceptance are just a few reasons individuals marry across differing cultures. Most times the couple will change the outfit more than two times during this extraordinary day. Disclaimer: This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers. Jesus Death In this marriage, the relationship is based on harmony, understanding and a desire to please the other partner. Some slaves tried to continue practices, such as polygamy, that were a part of traditional African cultures but were unsuccessful. In the same vein, pre-marital sex was permitted for both boys and girls to prepare them adequately for their conjugal responsibilities in marriage. Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses.It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between them and their in-laws. Then there's the Chilanga Mulilo, where the brides family takes different family dishes and presents them to the grooms family, giving a symbolic preview of what the groom will be eating after the wedding. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. They were excluded from all creative activities where thought and tact would have been necessary. Unlike, that of my own culture in the United States of America, where I am free as a citizen to choose whomever I may choose to marry and when and if I may marry. She is given the task to find her groom in a crowd of guests while she greets them. The families usually are not interested in the happiness of the kids. Traditional African Society And Culture A new name is given to the bride by the new family. Another advantage is that African fathers gain sons from their daughters which may increase the families' wealth. Traditional economies can be very friendly to the environment. To obtain a full understanding of the topic, it is important to examine the motivations not only of the wife, but also those of the wifes lover(s) and the husband (if any) of the female husband. Proponents of polygamy have claimed that the more wives a man has, the more children he is likely to have, and the more . The Akamba allowed a woman who had no sons to marry another woman. Africans should evolve reforms that promote our culture and reduce stress and cost that appears to debar most young people from entering into the institution. This is done by comparing what one gives up compared to what they receive in marriage. It is a practice which has long been accepted by clan heads and traditional rulers alike. Couples in these Churches have no need going through Court Registry marriages anymore. The definition of traditional marriage according to Merriam-Webster "the state of being united to a person of the opposite sex as husband or wife in a consensual and contractual relationship recognized by law.". Follow us now to receive the latest updates @schoolatika, This gives you an opportunity to get our latest uodates, changes and firsthand information, Telegram_Group After the grooms family hands over the money and other prerequisites to the brides family, the wedding day is planned. Kenyan culture is very diverse and full of tradition based on social norms that have been around for generations. PARABLES The Akamba in British East Africa, 2nd Edition, New York: Negro University Press. Even when they fought their ways through years of conflicts, thank God they have something to celebrate. Construction & Engineering Law African traditional marriage is also seen as a source of continuity, thanks to the children that will be born of the union. Even if they object, by virtue of beings parents, they must be duly and respectfully informed. Women married for financial security and to have a provider for their children. My favorite part has to be the games involved e.g, There is one called " ho kopa mohope - asking for a drink" this is when the grooms family will go to the bride's house the night before the wedding to "kopa mohope" which involves singing, dancing and gifts from the brides family and these can be anything to even an old gumboot saying the groom must go plow in the fields to feed their daughter'. Property Law Yet they failed to comprehend the spectacular miracle that held two people together to become one. February 2020 It also cautions against tokenism where one worships a dead person. It can also be termed as the bride price. The bride price is mostly a symbolic amount but in some cultures the grooms family have to be ready to pay a hefty fine! HIERARCHY OF BEINGS A failure to pay maintenance can haunt you for up to 30 years, Shacking up? Despite these new developments traditional marriage never forfeited its significance in African tradition and is still respected as an extremely crucial step that cannot be prevented. Mutual promises must be specified in writing in the event of death. Jesus Passion This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. 360 Articles, By This appears a misconception. On the other hand, payment of the bride price and bride items demonstrates the mans capacity to plant a family unit in the community as well as coming of age. "West Africa family systems were severely repressed throughout the New World (Guttmann, 1976)". March 2020 show evidence of ownership and when accepted by brides father or his representative evidence transfer authority of ownership of the bride from the father to the husband. African Conception on Marriage and Family Marriage occupies an important position in the affairs of Africans, especially in the past. Middleton, p. 90). The Infancy And Early Life Of Jesus In the old days, animals were used, cows to be specific, this was for the groom to show gratitude to his bride's family for raising a wonderful woman, it was also to show the grooms ability to take care of his family. What are the advantages of traditional marriage? The parents of the young girls have certain requirements for their daughters future husband. In 1967 C. W .Hobley wrote in Bantu Beliefs and Magic: There is a curious custom in Ukambani If a young unmarried man is killed away from his village, his Imu or spirit will return there and speak to the people through the medium of an old woman in a dance and say: I am so-and- so speaking, and I want a wife. The youths father will then make arrangements to buy a girl from another village and bring her to his, and she will be mentioned as the wife of the deceased, speaking of him by name. Read articles or ask away and get instant answers on our app. Unity Of Believers Marriage in the Maasai Tribe consists of a tedious process of courtship. Beating the suitor. February 2021 2019 Contact: Human Sexuality Roy M,M. October 2019 A traditional economy does not operate on a mass scale. This is if they want their marriage recognized according to their native laws. Once you weigh the options and the effects on you, you can choose what is in your best interest. Our African Christians after performing marriage rites that the Europeans do not do are subjected to wedding that involves spending of fortune. Two days before the wedding, the bride goes to the Hamam, a traditional sauna. Bribery And Corruption The families want their son or daughter to have a successful and happy marriage. Your email address will not be published. Looking for a flexible role? Living with your partner does not automatically give you the legal rights and protection of marriage, says legal advisor Chantel Cronje from Legal&Tax. The traditional marriage is the local form of marriage. Reasons why courtship was important in Traditional African Marriage It helps in identification of suitable marriage partners The two families involved in marriage negotiations ( of the boy and girl) established relationship/ familiarization The boy and girl had the opportunity to learn one another and their families When you enter into a civil marriage or civil union, the marriage officer will issue a handwritten marriage . It is found that there are many differences between the two of these cultures. Marriage in Africa entails much more. Usually they bring kola nuts and palm wine to feast on. Also read:6 Things You Didn't Know About Marriage In Islam. Many African communities believe marriage is primarily about procreation and providing for children as this is seen as the foundation of society. I paid my toll more than twenty years ago. Give five advantages of polygamous marriages in Traditional African Society. Each party will have a claim to half of the estate and be equally responsible for the combined debts and liabilities. https://EzineArticles.com/expert/Clement_Sadjere/212904, 2023 EzineArticlesAll Rights Reserved Worldwide, Seven Reasons Why Dowry Is Essential in African Traditional Marriages, https://EzineArticles.com/expert/Clement_Sadjere/212904, http://ezinearticles.com/?Seven-Reasons-Why-Dowry-Is-Essential-in-African-Traditional-Marriages&id=5993281. Be termed as the bride by the new family the slaves consent and blessings a student written essay.Click here sample! On marriage and family in some African Churches, couples that had performed their marriage. Perform to the bride price is mostly a symbolic amount but in some cultures grooms. Each party will have a claim to half of the kids for children as this is they... Culture a new name is given to the environment in marriage Culture a new name is given to the price. 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